Gibraltar

Gibraltar is a geographical curiosity that fascinates children and adults alike. Standing as a gateway between Europe and Africa, this British Overseas Territory packs immense history and nature into just under seven square kilometres. For families, the appeal lies in its accessibility; English is the primary language, the currency is the Pound Sterling, and the infrastructure is modern, removing many of the typical stresses of international travel with children.

The undisputed star of any visit is the Upper Rock Nature Reserve. Accessing the summit via the Cable Car is an adventure in itself, quickly whisking you 412 metres above sea level. From the terraces, you can see three countries and two continents at once. Here, families encounter Gibraltar's most famous residents: the semi-wild Barbary macaques. These tailless monkeys are a delight to watch as they groom and play, though parents should supervise children closely and ensure no food is visible, as the animals are bold and skilled at unzipping backpacks.

Beneath the limestone surface, the Rock hides a subterranean wonderland. St Michael's Cave is a massive natural cavern filled with stalagmites and stalactites that resemble melting wax. It is illuminated by an immersive light and sound show that turns the geology into a visual spectacle. For older children interested in forts and battles, the Great Siege Tunnels offer a gripping history lesson. Carved by hand during the 18th century, these atmospheric corridors feature vintage cannons pointing out toward Spain, helping kids visualise the area's defensive past.

The adventure continues on the water. The Bay of Gibraltar is one of the best places in Europe to observe marine life. Dedicated dolphin-watching boats depart daily from Marina Bay and Ocean Village, offering a very high probability of spotting pods of Common, Bottlenose, and Striped dolphins playing in the surf. Unlike many wildlife tours that require hours of waiting, these trips are usually action-packed and kept to a manageable duration for younger travellers.

When it is time to relax, the eastern side of the Rock offers family-friendly beaches like Sandy Bay and Catalan Bay. Sandy Bay features a breakwater that keeps the water calm and shallow, making it safe for toddlers and swimming lessons. Catalan Bay, originally a Genoese fishing village, provides a colourful backdrop of pastel houses and fresh seafood restaurants where parents can enjoy a meal while kids play in the sand.

Back in the town centre, the atmosphere is a distinct mix of British familiarity and Mediterranean climate. You will see red phone boxes and police officers in traditional hats standing next to palm trees. Main Street is largely pedestrianised, making it safe for strollers and walking. Finally, simply entering Gibraltar can be a highlight: crossing the active airport runway-the only one in the world intersected by a main road-is a bizarre and memorable experience for aviation-loving kids.