Bolivia

Bolivia is a destination for families seeking true adventure rather than a relaxing resort holiday. Known as the 'Heart of South America', it offers diverse landscapes ranging from the soaring peaks of the Andes to the humid depths of the Amazon Basin. While travel here requires some planning regarding altitude and logistics, the rewards are unique experiences that children will remember forever.

The Salar de Uyuni is the country's most famous sight and a highlight for children. These massive salt flats turn into a giant mirror during the rainy season (December to April). Families can take 4x4 tours to visit the Train Cemetery (Cementerio de Trenes), where kids can climb on rusted antique steam engines, and explore Incahuasi Island, a rocky outcrop covered in giant cacti in the middle of the salt white expanse.

For wildlife enthusiasts, the Pampas near Rurrenabaque offer accessible river safaris. Unlike the dense jungle where animals hide, the open wetlands allow easy spotting of capybaras, squirrel monkeys, caimans, and pink river dolphins. In the south, the city of Sucre is a major hit with children due to Cal Orck'o, a limestone wall featuring over 5,000 dinosaur footprints-one of the largest tracksites in the world. The adjacent Cretaceous Park features life-sized dinosaur models that bring the history to life.

Cultural experiences are vibrant and accessible. In La Paz, the Mi Teleférico cable car system functions as a subway in the sky, offering safe, panoramic rides over the canyon city which kids find thrilling. Just a short drive away, the Valley of the Moon offers a maze of clay spires to explore. Lake Titicaca provides a chance to ride traditional reed boats and visit the Isla del Sol, where Inca legends began.

Practical Considerations: Altitude sickness (soroche) is a real concern, as La Paz sits at roughly 3,640 metres and the salt flats are even higher. It is wise to acclimatize in lower cities like Sucre or Cochabamba before heading to the Altiplano. Road travel can be bumpy and long; domestic flights are often a better option for families covering large distances. Be aware that road blockades (bloqueos) and protests can occur; always check local news before intercity travel. Families should exercise caution in crowded markets and strictly avoid the Chapare region due to safety risks. Stick to bottled water and hot, cooked foods like salteñas (savoury pastries) to keep everyone healthy.