Lebanon flag

Lebanon

Lebanese Republic

Capital
Beirut
Population
5.8M
Area
10,452 km²
Currency
Lebanese Pound (LBP)
Drives On
right
Calling Code
+961

⚠️ SAFETY WARNING: Due to the volatile security environment, risk of armed conflict, and civil unrest, government agencies (including the USA, UK, Canada, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand) advise travelers to reconsider or avoid travel to Lebanon. Specific concerns include border instability, the threat of terrorism, and limited consular assistance. Families are strongly urged to consult their own government's official travel advisory before considering a trip, as circumstances and risk assessments vary significantly.

Located at the eastern edge of the Mediterranean Sea, Lebanon offers a landscape that shifts rapidly from sandy coastlines to rugged mountain peaks. For families, the country's compact size means travel times between diverse environments are relatively short, although traffic congestion can be significant. The climate is typically Mediterranean, with hot, dry summers perfect for the coast and cool, wet winters that bring snow to the higher elevations.

History is visible everywhere, particularly in the coastal city of Byblos (Jbeil). Regarded as one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, it allows children to walk through Crusader castles, Roman colonnades, and Phoenician ruins all in one site. Just north of Beirut, the Jeita Grotto is a natural wonder that captivates visitors of all ages; families can take a cable car to the upper cave and a boat ride on the underground river in the lower cave to view massive stalactites and stalagmites.

Lebanese culture revolves heavily around food and hospitality. Dining is often a communal experience featuring mezze-small plates that are perfect for sharing. Children usually enjoy local staples like hummus, mild grilled chicken (taouk), and manakish, a warm flatbread often topped with cheese or thyme (za'atar). Sweets like baklava are widely available and popular.

Travelers must be aware of practical challenges resulting from the ongoing economic crisis. Lebanon currently operates largely as a cash-based economy; credit cards are rarely accepted, and families should carry sufficient US dollars in small denominations. Public infrastructure can be unreliable, with frequent electricity shortages, so flexibility and preparation are essential for any visit.

Languages: Arabic French English

Explore Regions

Click on a region marker to explore details. Use the dropdown to color regions by activity suitability.

Activities & Best Times

Adventure & Nature

Excellent

Hiking, wildlife, outdoor exploration, ecotourism

Peak season: Apr - Oct
Weather Score (0-100)
Peak Season
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Highlighted Regions
Cedars & Mountains Excellent

Home to the UNESCO-listed Cedars of God and the dramatic Qadisha Valley, offering world-class hiking and pristine alpine scenery. Peak months provide dry, clear weather (precip <70mm) ideal for exploring ancient forests, while winter months see heavy precipitation and snow-blocked trails.

Bekaa Valley (Baalbek) Good

Features unique sites like the Aammiq Wetland for birdwatching and hiking in the foothills of the Anti-Lebanon range. Spring and autumn are peak for ecological diversity and moderate temperatures, while peak summer heat (31°C+) is more suited to indoor winery visits.

Tripoli Good

The Palm Islands serve as a pristine sanctuary for endangered sea turtles and migratory birds, offering a raw, authentic nature experience. Peak months align with mild weather and wildlife activity, while the peak of summer is slightly humid for outdoor exploration and winter months are often too rainy for island access.

City & Cultural

Excellent

Urban tourism, museums, historical sites, architecture

Peak season: Apr - Oct
Weather Score (0-100)
Peak Season
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Highlighted Regions
Bekaa Valley (Baalbek) Excellent

Home to the UNESCO-listed Baalbek Temple Complex, featuring some of the largest and best-preserved Roman architecture globally. Dry summer months provide ideal visibility and atmosphere for exploring the ruins, while heavy winter rains (over 100mm) and cold temperatures make outdoor sightseeing uncomfortable.

Byblos & North Coast Excellent

Byblos is a world-class UNESCO site offering 7,000 years of continuous history with authentic souks and a medieval harbor. Peak months offer mild temperatures perfect for exploring ruins; summer (Jul-Aug) is humid and hot, while winter (Nov-Feb) sees heavy rainfall exceeding 150mm.

Beirut Very Good

Beirut offers a sophisticated blend of Phoenician history, French Mandate architecture, and a world-class culinary scene that rivals major European capitals. Spring and autumn provide the most comfortable walking weather, while summer humidity and heavy winter rains (over 150mm/month) make urban exploration less pleasant.

Educational & Exploratory

Very Good

Learning experiences, scientific sites, historical education

Peak season: Apr - Oct
Weather Score (0-100)
Peak Season
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Highlighted Regions
Bekaa Valley (Baalbek) Very Good

While Baalbek offers outstanding archaeological education, 'excellent' should be reserved for global top-tier educational destinations (Rome, Athens, Cairo, London). Baalbek is world-class for a specific niche but not broad enough in educational infrastructure to warrant 'excellent' by international calibration standards.

Beirut Very Good

Home to the world-renowned National Museum and proximity to UNESCO sites like Byblos and Baalbek, the region is a premier destination for archaeological education. Temperate spring and autumn months are ideal for site visits; summer heat and winter storms limit access to outdoor historical sites.

Tripoli Very Good

The city offers profound educational value through its Crusader-era Citadel of Raymond de Saint-Gilles and traditional artisanal workshops like the historic Khan al-Saboun. Spring and early autumn offer the most comfortable climate for guided historical tours, whereas heavy winter rains limit access to archaeological sites.

Road Trips & Scenic

Very Good

Scenic drives, countryside tours, route-based travel

Peak season: Apr - Oct
Weather Score (0-100)
Peak Season
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Highlighted Regions
Bekaa Valley (Baalbek) Very Good

A scenic valley drive offering stops at world-class wineries like Chateau Ksara and dramatic mountain vistas. Peak months provide clear, dry roads and excellent visibility; winter months are prone to heavy rainfall and potential snow on mountain passes that connect the valley to Beirut.

Cedars & Mountains Very Good

Spectacular mountain passes and winding roads offer some of the most scenic drives in the Middle East. Peak months ensure dry roads and high visibility; winter months are dangerous for road travel due to heavy snow, ice, and frequent rain (up to 176mm in Jan).

Beirut Good

Spectacular routes like the drive through the Chouf Mountains or along the Mediterranean coast offer breathtaking scenery and authentic rural stops. Spring and autumn provide optimal visibility and pleasant driving conditions; heavy winter rainfall and mountain snow make driving hazardous from November to February.

Peak
Shoulder
Off

Airports & Flight Routes

Loading flight map...
Airport Hub Level
Major
Regional
Domestic
International

Toggle options to view domestic routes and international airports. Click an airport for details.

Climate & Weather

Beirut

Temp °C
Rain mm
Humidity
Show Details
MonthTemp °CRainHumidity

Bekaa Valley (Baalbek)

Temp °C
Rain mm
Humidity
Show Details
MonthTemp °CRainHumidity

Byblos & North Coast

Temp °C
Rain mm
Humidity
Show Details
MonthTemp °CRainHumidity

Cedars & Mountains

Temp °C
Rain mm
Humidity
Show Details
MonthTemp °CRainHumidity

Tripoli

Temp °C
Rain mm
Humidity
Show Details
MonthTemp °CRainHumidity

Travel Advisory

Reconsider Travel

The majority of international agencies advise against non-essential travel due to a volatile security environment, though some specific nations maintain stricter 'Do Not Travel' warnings.

Last updated: 2026-01-24

Safety Topics

medium Local Laws & Regulations
high Crime & Personal Security
high Terrorism / Extremism
medium Transportation & Infrastructure
critical Entry / Exit & Border Control

Traveller Advice (5 groups)

LGBTQ+ Travellers

Homosexuality remains a sensitive legal issue and social discrimination is common. Discretion in public is strongly advised to avoid legal or physical risks.

NGO / Humanitarian Workers

Aid workers are specifically noted by some agencies as potential targets for kidnapping or harassment. They should maintain strict security protocols.

Journalists / Media

Media professionals face increased risks of detention or targeted violence and must obtain proper accreditation while avoiding sensitive military areas.

Women Travellers

Women should dress conservatively in many areas and avoid traveling alone at night, as verbal and physical harassment has been reported in urban centers.

General Travellers

All visitors should maintain high vigilance, avoid all protests, and ensure they have enough essential supplies to shelter in place for several days if the security situation worsens.